Tonga's development plans emphasise a growing private sector, upgrading agricultural productivity, revitalising the squash and vanilla bean industries, developing tourism, and improving communications and transport. 1.5% are mixed Tongans and the rest are European (the majority are British), mixed European, and other Pacific Islanders. Tonga Travel . [37] He was succeeded by his brother Tupou VI, who was crowned on 4 July 2015. Just confirming the current time? Tonga perform the Ikale Tahi war dance or Sipi Tau (a form of Kailao) before all their matches. Tonga became a member of the United Nations in September 1999. Tonga has contributed troops and police to the Bougainville conflict in Papua-New Guinea and to the Australian-led RAMSI force in the Solomon Islands. Horses are kept for draft purposes, primarily by farmers working their ʻapi ʻuta (a plot of bushland). The problems have mostly been driven by attempts to increase national revenue through a variety of schemes: considering making Tonga a nuclear waste disposal site (an idea floated in the mid 1990s by the current crown prince);[26] and selling Tongan Protected Persons Passports (which eventually forced Tonga to naturalise the purchasers, sparking ethnicity-based concerns within Tonga). Try our World Meeting Planner and get a color-coded chart comparing the time of day in Tonga with all of the other international locations where others will be participating. ... 15 years old at the time and now … [56], The traditional feudal land ownership system meant that farmers had no incentive to invest in planting long-term tree crops on land they did not own, but in the late twentieth century kava and vanilla from larger plantations became the main agricultural exports, together with squash. Set your location. [68], According to the government portal, Tongans, Polynesian by ethnicity with a mixture of Melanesian, represent more than 98% of the inhabitants. Tonga has competed in six Rugby World Cups since 1987. Following the precedents of Queen Sālote and the counsel of numerous international advisors,[who?] [32] Notably, the Keleʻa, produced specifically to critique the government and printed in Tonga by pro-democracy leader ʻAkilisi Pōhiva, was not banned during that time. Are you planning a trip or preparing for a chat or online meeting? Tonga became a protected state under a Treaty of Friendship with Britain on 18 May 1900, when European settlers and rival Tongan chiefs unsuccessfully tried to oust the man who had succeeded Tāufaʻāhau as king. WHAT TO DO & SEE Like a mini-Tahiti, Rarotonga is … [41][42] Indonesia rejected allegations. The Tonga Chamber of Commerce and Industry (TCCI), incorporated in 1996, endeavours to represent the interests of its members, private sector businesses, and to promote economic growth in the Kingdom. The story concerned six boys who had been found three weeks earlier on a rocky islet south of Tonga, an island group in the Pacific Ocean. There are also known to have been civil wars in Tonga in the 15th and 17th centuries. From 1900 to 1970, Tonga had British protected-state status, ʻAhoʻeitu ʻUnuakiʻotonga Tukuʻaho (Lavaka Ata ʻUlukālala), South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, countries listed by mean body mass index data, https://matangitonga.to/2014/10/02/mormons-surpass-catholics-tonga, "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", "Population Statistics | Tonga Statistics Department", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 10648/877f659e-35ce-4059-945e-294a4d05d29c, "High precision U/Th dating of first Polynesian settlement", "Cooks bill puts spotlight on Pacific's anti-gay laws", "Societal Abuses, Discrimination, and Acts of Violence Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in Tonga", Tonga's king tricked by Korean sea water to natural gas scam, "No Govt Support Blamed for Airline Collapse", "Tongan Court Case Over Wrongful Imprisonment Recommences – July 31, 2002", "Rioting crowd leaves leaves trail of wreckage in Nuku'alofa", "蘋果日報 – 20120319 – 患血癌染肺炎 搶救數日無效湯加國王 駕崩瑪麗醫院", "Tonga crowns King Tupou VI in lavish public coronation, parties", "Freedom of the press in Indonesian-occupied West Papua", "Pacific nations call for UN investigations into alleged Indonesian rights abuses in West Papua", "Pacific nations want UN to investigate Indonesia on West Papua", "Tongan troops to work with UK and other ISAF forces in Afghanistan", Population Census 2006: Population size, Trend, Distribution and Structure, "Climate Guides – Plan Your Ideal Holiday Trip", "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Nukuʻalofa, Tonga", "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm", "Kingdom of Tonga: Safe Haven for Flying Foxes", "In Pictures: The World's Most Corrupt Countries", "FP090 Tonga Renewable Energy Project under the Pacific Islands Renewable Energy Investment Program", "Tonga on track to reach renewable energy target", "Tonga Energy Press Release: IRENA signing, a milestone for Tonga's renewable energy plans", "South Pacific's Biggest Solar Plant to Help Tonga Meet Renewable Energy Target", "Editorial: Racist moves will rebound on Tonga", "Flight chartered to evacuate Chinese in Tonga", "China’s World Wide Web: Overseas Chinese in the South Pacific", "Constitution of Tonga - Constitution of Tonga (Revised 1988)", "Tonga 2011 Census of Population and Housing", "Pacific island nations battle obesity epidemic", Welcome to the town that will make you lose weight, "King Tupou VI commissions Kukū Kaunaka Collection", "The ties that bind: stories from the Tongan diaspora", African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tonga&oldid=1009889214, English-speaking countries and territories, Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from February 2010, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2009, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2001, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2013, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 March 2021, at 20:09.
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